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In recent history biofuels such as biodiesel and bioethanol have actually ended up being huge company worldwide. Many countries have actually taken an eager interest in their continued manufacture and usage, including establishing countries such as Brazil which is seen as a world leader in biofuel development. Even smaller nations such as the UK presently use around one and a half million litres of biofuel a year and objective to increase this three-fold within the next 10 years.

But wait, there's a problem.

There is nevertheless a substantial issue; with the boost in popularity of biofuels as has the level of criticism increased. From the "food versus fuel" argument, links to food rate boosts and impact of water resources to issues over logging and loss of biodiversity there are mounting difficulties for the fuel to overcome. But there is hope to be found in a range of technologies broadly described as second generation biofuels. Such fuels are produced from sustainable feedstock rather than the generally editable crops utilized in very first generation biofuels (sugarcane, corn etc.) hence preventing a number of the problems pointed out formerly.

Hope for the future

One such technology is Algae Fuel, which can produce as much as 3 hundred times more oil per acre than conventional crops along with growing twenty to thirty times more quickly. As if these advantages weren't substantial enough it is also possible to cultivate algae on traditionally unusable land such as land stricken by drought or containing really high levels of saline. Another hugely promising fuel is Cellulosic Ethanol which is merely sustain produced from non-edible parts of plants (or certainly turfs and other plants that are inedible). This fuel source shares some advantages with Algae fuel such as high per-acre efficiency however has the special advantage that no special cultivation is needed. Cellulose is contained in almost all plants growing throughout the world.

Or should that be hope for the present?

These might seem like science-fiction but the truth of the matter is that by 2008 the United States was currently producing twelve million litres of fuel from cellulosic ethanol with production centers capable for producing an additional eighty million gallons per year in development. There is much to be excited about in the Biofuel market from both a service and environmental point of view and continued development particularly in second generation innovations appears guaranteed. Such rapid grown represents an exciting time for alternative energy production. To keep of the current developments and market forecasts for alternative energy and biofuels it's suggested the reader accept expert biofuel market analysis.