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Created Feb 06, 2025 by Cheri Herman@cheriherman53Maintainer

DeepSeek Open-Sources DeepSeek-R1 LLM with Performance Comparable To OpenAI's O1 Model


DeepSeek open-sourced DeepSeek-R1, an LLM fine-tuned with reinforcement knowing (RL) to improve reasoning capability. DeepSeek-R1 attains outcomes on par with OpenAI's o1 model on a number of criteria, consisting of MATH-500 and SWE-bench.

DeepSeek-R1 is based upon DeepSeek-V3, a mix of specialists (MoE) design just recently open-sourced by DeepSeek. This base design is fine-tuned using Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a reasoning-oriented variation of RL. The research study team likewise carried out understanding distillation from DeepSeek-R1 to open-source Qwen and Llama models and launched numerous versions of each; these designs exceed larger designs, including GPT-4, on mathematics and coding benchmarks.

[DeepSeek-R1 is] the initial step towards improving language design reasoning abilities using pure support learning (RL). Our objective is to check out the capacity of LLMs to develop thinking abilities with no supervised information, focusing on their self-evolution through a pure RL process...DeepSeek-R1 ... master a vast array of jobs, consisting of imaginative writing, basic concern answering, editing, summarization, links.gtanet.com.br and more. Additionally, DeepSeek-R1 demonstrates impressive on tasks needing long-context understanding, considerably outshining DeepSeek-V3 on long-context benchmarks.

To develop the model, DeepSeek began with DeepSeek-V3 as a base. They initially attempted fine-tuning it just with RL, and with no supervised fine-tuning (SFT), producing a design called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, which they have actually also released. This design displays strong thinking performance, however" powerful thinking habits, it deals with several issues. For instance, DeepSeek-R1-Zero deals with obstacles like bad readability and language mixing."

To resolve this, the team used a short phase of SFT to prevent the "cold start" issue of RL. They collected numerous thousand hb9lc.org examples of chain-of-thought reasoning to utilize in SFT of DeepSeek-V3 before running RL. After the RL process converged, they then collected more SFT information using rejection tasting, leading to a dataset of 800k samples. This dataset was utilized for more fine-tuning and to produce the distilled designs from Llama and Qwen.

DeepSeek examined their model on a variety of thinking, math, and coding benchmarks and yewiki.org compared it to other models, including Claude-3.5- Sonnet, GPT-4o, and o1. DeepSeek-R1 outshined all of them on several of the criteria, engel-und-waisen.de including AIME 2024 and MATH-500.

DeepSeek-R1 Performance. Image Source: DeepSeek-R1 Technical Report

Within a couple of days of its release, the LMArena announced that DeepSeek-R1 was ranked # 3 total in the arena and # 1 in coding and mathematics. It was likewise tied for # 1 with o1 in "Hard Prompt with Style Control" category.

Django framework co-creator Simon Willison discussed his experiments with among the DeepSeek distilled Llama models on his blog:

Each action starts with a ... pseudo-XML tag containing the chain of thought used to assist create the action. [Given the timely] "a joke about a pelican and a walrus who run a tea room together" ... It then thought for 20 paragraphs before outputting the joke! ... [T] he joke is awful. But the procedure of getting there was such a fascinating insight into how these new models work.

Andrew Ng's newsletter The Batch blogged about DeepSeek-R1:

DeepSeek is quickly becoming a strong builder of open designs. Not just are these models fantastic entertainers, however their license permits usage of their outputs for distillation, potentially pushing forward the cutting-edge for language models (and multimodal designs) of all sizes.

The DeepSeek-R1 models are available on HuggingFace.

About the Author

Anthony Alford

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