GitLab

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men globally, and Singapore is no exception. The country has witnessed a growing number of cases due to increased awareness and routine screening, especially among aging male populations. Fortunately, Singapore is renowned for its world-class healthcare system, offering advanced diagnostic tools, highly skilled oncologists, and cutting-edge treatment technologies. This guide explores the various** Prostate cancer treatment in Singapore** providing patients and their families with essential information to make informed decisions.

Understanding Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer begins in the prostate gland—a small walnut-shaped organ located below the bladder in men. It often grows slowly, and in many cases, does not cause symptoms in the early stages. However, some aggressive forms can spread rapidly and require prompt treatment.

Common symptoms include:

Difficulty in urination

Frequent urination at night

Blood in urine or semen

Pain in the back, hips, or pelvis

Erectile dysfunction

Early diagnosis is key to effective treatment, which is why routine screening (like PSA blood tests and digital rectal exams) is vital, especially for men over 50.

Why Choose Singapore for Prostate Cancer Treatment? Singapore has earned a strong reputation in Asia and beyond for offering advanced cancer care. Here’s why prostate cancer treatment in Singapore stands out:

Highly Trained Oncologists: Many specialists are trained in renowned institutions abroad and stay current with the latest treatment techniques.

Cutting-Edge Technology: Singapore hospitals are equipped with the latest in robotic surgery, radiation therapy, and diagnostic imaging.

Comprehensive Cancer Centers: Facilities like the National Cancer Centre Singapore (NCCS), Parkway Cancer Centre, and Raffles Cancer Centre provide multidisciplinary care under one roof.

English-Speaking Environment: All medical staff communicate fluently in English, making it convenient for international patients.

Diagnosis and Evaluation Prostate cancer treatment begins with a thorough diagnosis and staging, which may include:

PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test

Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)

Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS)

MRI or CT Scans

Prostate Biopsy

Bone Scan (to check for metastasis)

These tests help determine the stage and grade (Gleason score) of the cancer, which directly influences the treatment plan.

Treatment Options in Singapore Treatment varies depending on the stage, grade, age of the patient, and overall health. The main treatment options available in Singapore include:

1. Active Surveillance (Watchful Waiting) For early-stage, low-risk prostate cancer, doctors may recommend active surveillance. This involves closely monitoring the cancer without immediate treatment, using regular PSA tests, MRIs, and biopsies.

2. Surgery (Radical Prostatectomy) Surgical removal of the prostate is often used for localized cancer. Singapore offers:

Open surgery

Laparoscopic surgery

Robotic-assisted surgery (da Vinci Surgical System) – offers faster recovery, less pain, and reduced blood loss.

3. Radiation Therapy Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells. Options include:

External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT)

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT)

Brachytherapy (Internal radiation)

4. Hormone Therapy (Androgen Deprivation Therapy - ADT) This treatment reduces male hormone levels (testosterone), which fuels prostate cancer growth. It is often used in combination with other treatments or for advanced cases.

5. Chemotherapy Typically reserved for advanced or hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Drugs like docetaxel are used to kill rapidly growing cancer cells.

6. Immunotherapy and Targeted Therapy Advanced treatments such as Sipuleucel-T (Provenge) and PARP inhibitors are available in specialized centers and used for metastatic and castration-resistant prostate cancer.

7. Clinical Trials Singapore actively participates in global clinical research. Patients may have access to emerging treatments through trials conducted at leading institutions.

Cost of Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore The cost of prostate cancer treatment in Singapore varies depending on the type of treatment, hospital, and complexity of the case. On average:

Consultation with an oncologist: SGD 150 – SGD 300

Robotic prostatectomy: SGD 25,000 – SGD 35,000

Radiation therapy: SGD 10,000 – SGD 25,000

Hormone therapy: SGD 3,000 – SGD 7,000 per cycle

Chemotherapy: SGD 5,000 – SGD 10,000 per cycle

Government subsidies, insurance, and Medisave/MediShield Life schemes help offset costs for Singapore citizens and PRs.

Leading Hospitals for Prostate Cancer Treatment in Singapore Some of the top healthcare institutions for prostate cancer care include:

National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS)

National Cancer Centre Singapore (NCCS)

Parkway Cancer Centre (Mount Elizabeth Hospital)

Raffles Cancer Centre

Farrer Park Hospital – Oncology

Tan Tock Seng Hospital Cancer Centre

Support Services for Patients Support goes beyond medical care. Singapore hospitals also offer:

Psycho-oncology and counseling

Diet and nutrition plans

Rehabilitation and physiotherapy

Support groups and patient communities

Palliative care for advanced-stage patients

Conclusion Prostate cancer treatment in Singapore is comprehensive, patient-focused, and technologically advanced. Whether you are a local resident or an international medical traveler, Singapore offers exceptional care across all stages of the disease. Early detection and personalized treatment plans improve the chances of recovery and enhance the quality of life for patients. Always consult with a certified oncologist to explore the best treatment options based on your individual condition.